Ingredient label guide
DGL Licorice: Forms, Glycyrrhizin, and Label Guide
DGL is not simply a safer name for every licorice product. Check whether the label explicitly identifies deglycyrrhizinated licorice, how much it provides per full serving, whether the dosage form matches the directions, what glycyrrhizin information is disclosed, and whether the individual amount is hidden in a blend.
Also listed as: DGL, deglycyrrhizinated licorice, deglycyrrhizinated liquorice, Glycyrrhiza glabra DGL, chewable DGL, licorice DGL, or GutGard.
Overview
DGL and ordinary licorice root are not interchangeable
DGL stands for deglycyrrhizinated licorice. It is made from licorice material that has been processed to remove most of its glycyrrhizic acid, also called glycyrrhizin. That distinction matters because glycyrrhizin is responsible for the best-established systemic safety concerns associated with ordinary licorice, including effects on blood pressure, potassium, fluid balance, and heart rhythm. 2
Deglycyrrhizinated does not necessarily mean that every trace is absent. Health Canada’s 2025 DGL monograph requires the finished product to contain no more than 3% of the original glycyrrhizic acid quantity in the source material. A label may instead use wording such as low glycyrrhizin or state a residual specification. 1
If a Supplement Facts panel says only licorice root or licorice root extract, do not assume it is DGL. Ordinary licorice, DGL, and a named branded extract can have different preparation, evidence, directions, and safety context.
Evidence and claims
A traditional use and a branded-extract trial do not validate every digestive claim
Traditional demulcent use
Health Canada permits specific DGL products to be labeled for traditional demulcent use in minor gastrointestinal irritation and associated stomach discomfort. This is a regulatory monograph context, not proof that every DGL supplement has the same effect. 1
Digestive symptom research
Short randomized trials have reported symptom improvements with GutGard, a specific low-glycyrrhizin, flavonoid-standardized extract. Those findings are product-specific and short term. The 2025 study was also single-center and sponsor-supported, so the results should not be generalized to every DGL powder, chewable, or blend. 3, 4
Ulcer and H. pylori claims
A supplement label does not establish that DGL heals an ulcer, eradicates H. pylori, or replaces indicated medical treatment. Persistent, recurrent, or severe symptoms need assessment rather than a stronger marketing claim. 2
Acid-reflux and PPI claims
Limited research on a specific extract does not show that any DGL product can replace a proton-pump inhibitor or provide a predictable result for reflux. Medication changes belong with the prescribing clinician. 2, 3
Forms and label names
The dosage form should be matched to the evidence and directions
The word DGL identifies processing, not one universal finished product. Chewable DGL, capsules, granules, gummies, and branded extracts should be compared using their complete label wording rather than ranked by format alone.
Common DGL and licorice label formats
- Deglycyrrhizinated licorice, chewable
- The DGL identity and dosage form are clear. Health Canada’s oral DGL monograph uses chewable forms and directs the product to be mixed with saliva, but that labeling framework should not be converted into a universal claim that all other forms are useless. 1
- DGL capsule
- The DGL identity is explicit, but the preparation and supporting evidence still matter. Specific capsule extracts have been studied, so capsule format alone does not establish effectiveness or ineffectiveness. 3, 4
- GutGard licorice extract
- GutGard is a named low-glycyrrhizin, flavonoid-standardized licorice extract used in specific trials. Its study dose cannot be transferred milligram for milligram to an unnamed DGL product. 3, 4
- Licorice root or licorice root extract
- Unless the label explicitly says DGL or deglycyrrhizinated, treat this as ordinary licorice. The amount of root or extract does not by itself reveal glycyrrhizin exposure.
Read the label
Start with identity, then connect the amount to the full serving
DGL labels can show milligrams per tablet, per chewable, or per multi-unit serving. The front of the bottle may highlight a larger daily total or a root-equivalent number. Use the Supplement Facts amount tied to the listed serving before comparing products.
Illustrative DGL and licorice label lines
These examples show what can and cannot be concluded from label wording. They are not dosing recommendations.
- Deglycyrrhizinated licorice extract, 380 mg per chewable
- The DGL identity, preparation wording, amount, and dosage form are visible. The line does not confirm the actual residual glycyrrhizin content or a clinical result.
- DGL licorice, 760 mg per 2-capsule serving
- The full serving provides 760 mg, not 760 mg per capsule. The directions still need to be read separately from the facts panel.
- Licorice root extract, 500 mg
- This is not automatically DGL. Without deglycyrrhizinated or glycyrrhizin information, the main DGL distinction is missing.
- Digestive support blend, 1,000 mg, with DGL, Slippery Elm, and Marshmallow Root
- The 1,000 mg belongs to the whole blend. The individual DGL amount remains hidden unless the label lists it separately.
A practical DGL label check
- Confirm that DGL or deglycyrrhizinated licorice is stated explicitly.
- Read the amount per full serving, not only the front-label number.
- Record whether the product is a chewable, capsule, granule, or named extract.
- Look for residual, low, or no-glycyrrhizin wording without assuming that silence means zero.
- Separate an individual DGL amount from the total weight of a digestive blend.
For the broader method, read How to Read Supplement Labels.
Compare the whole stack
A DGL product does not rule out ordinary licorice elsewhere
One digestive product may contain DGL while a tea, adrenal-support formula, botanical blend, or traditional herbal product contains ordinary licorice root. Those entries should remain separate because the glycyrrhizin and safety context can differ.
DGL is also commonly paired with Slippery Elm, Marshmallow Root, zinc carnosine, or L-Glutamine. Each ingredient needs its own disclosed amount and serving context. A long ingredient list does not reveal whether any one component is meaningfully dosed.
What to compare across products
- DGL versus ordinary licorice
- Keep the two identities separate instead of merging every licorice entry into one total.
- Amount and serving size
- Compare milligrams tied to each listed serving before interpreting suggested daily use.
- Named form and glycyrrhizin wording
- Preserve chewable, capsule, GutGard, and disclosed residual-glycyrrhizin details.
- Transparent formula versus blend
- A total blend weight is not the individual amount of DGL or any neighboring botanical.
Amounts and directions
Numbers from unlike preparations should not be treated as equivalents
Health Canada’s 2025 oral DGL monograph lists 380 to 1,520 mg of prepared dry DGL extract as an adult single dose, three times daily, with directions to chew between meals or 20 minutes before meals. These values belong to that monograph and dosage-form framework. They are not a universal personal dose for every DGL product or market. 1
By contrast, short trials of GutGard used 75 mg twice daily in capsules. That lower number does not prove that any 75 mg DGL capsule is equivalent. It shows why a named extract, its standardization, the studied product, and the directions matter alongside milligrams. 3, 4
Amount questions worth answering
- Per unit or per serving?
- Two 380 mg chewables and one 760 mg serving may show the same total in different ways.
- Single dose or daily directions?
- The Supplement Facts amount and the suggested frequency answer different questions.
- Generic DGL or named extract?
- A study on a standardized branded extract does not create a milligram equivalence for unnamed DGL.
- Individual amount or blend total?
- Do not divide a blend equally or invent the DGL contribution when the label keeps it hidden.
The strongest comparison is therefore not the largest milligram number. Record the exact preparation, the amount per listed serving, the dosage form, and the product directions before deciding whether two labels are meaningfully comparable.
Safety and marketing limits
Lower glycyrrhizin does not make every DGL product an all-clear
Removing most glycyrrhizin is intended to reduce the main systemic risk associated with ordinary licorice. NCCIH says oral products that do not contain glycyrrhizin might be safe for up to four months. That cautious wording is not the same as proven safety for indefinite use, pregnancy, breastfeeding, every health condition, or every medicine combination. 2
Ordinary licorice can cause serious adverse effects through glycyrrhizin, particularly with larger or longer exposure and in people with hypertension, high salt intake, or heart or kidney conditions. Corticosteroid interactions have also been reported. If the label does not explicitly identify DGL, use the ordinary licorice safety context rather than assuming the lower-risk form. 2
Claims such as “safe licorice”, “blood-pressure friendly”, “heals ulcers ” or “replaces acid medication” go beyond what the ingredient name and current evidence establish. The useful label question is what preparation is actually disclosed, not which reassuring phrase appears on the front.
NutriDetector approach
How NutriDetector reads DGL and licorice labels
The analysis checks supported DGL and licorice-root wording, the disclosed amount per listed serving, supported dosage-form or GutGard wording, recognized glycyrrhizin disclosure, serving context, blend transparency, and the surrounding formula. It keeps recognized DGL separate from ordinary licorice root and does not treat a total digestive-blend weight as the individual DGL amount.
The result is limited to the submitted label. It cannot laboratory-test botanical identity, actual glycyrrhizin content, purity, contaminants, or manufacturing consistency, diagnose the cause of digestive symptoms, predict a clinical outcome, clear medicine interactions, or decide personal suitability. Compare extracted details with the original Supplement Facts panel before using the interpretation.
Analyze the full formula
Compare DGL identity, amount, form, and blend transparency.
NutriDetector keeps recognized DGL, ordinary licorice, disclosed amounts, serving context, supported form wording, and hidden blend totals separate so unlike label details are not treated as equivalent across the full formula.
Questions and boundaries
DGL Licorice supplement FAQ
What is the difference between DGL and regular licorice root?
DGL is licorice processed to remove most of its glycyrrhizin, the constituent linked to the main blood-pressure, potassium, fluid-balance, and heart-rhythm risks of ordinary licorice. If a label says only licorice root or licorice root extract, do not assume it is DGL.
Does deglycyrrhizinated mean zero glycyrrhizin?
Not necessarily. Health Canada’s DGL monograph requires a finished product to contain no more than 3% of the original glycyrrhizic acid quantity in the source material. Labels may also use residual or low-glycyrrhizin specifications, so the exact wording matters.
Why are many DGL products chewable?
Health Canada’s oral DGL monograph states that DGL must mix with saliva for its listed traditional demulcent use and therefore accepts chewable formats. That is a specific monograph framework, not proof that every non-chewable DGL product is ineffective.
Are DGL capsules ineffective?
Capsule format alone does not answer that question. Short randomized trials used GutGard capsules, while Health Canada’s traditional demulcent monograph uses chewable forms. Match the product, preparation, directions, and evidence rather than ranking all capsules or chewables as one group.
What DGL amounts appear in the Health Canada monograph?
The 2025 monograph lists 380 to 1,520 mg of prepared dry DGL extract as an adult single dose, three times daily, with directions to chew between meals or 20 minutes before meals. This is Canadian monograph context, not a universal personal dose.
Is DGL automatically safe for someone with high blood pressure?
No ingredient name provides a personal all-clear. Reducing glycyrrhizin addresses the main ordinary-licorice concern, but labels and products vary. People with hypertension, heart or kidney conditions, or regular medicines should review the exact product with a qualified clinician or pharmacist.
Is DGL proven for reflux or indigestion?
Short randomized trials have reported symptom improvements with GutGard, a specific low-glycyrrhizin, flavonoid-standardized extract. The studies do not prove that every DGL product has the same effect, and NCCIH says evidence for licorice-only products and digestive symptoms remains unclear overall.
Can DGL treat H. pylori, heal an ulcer, or replace a PPI?
A supplement label and current evidence do not establish those outcomes. DGL should not be presented as a substitute for diagnosis, H. pylori eradication treatment, ulcer care, or a prescribed acid-suppressing medicine. Medication changes should be discussed with the prescribing clinician.
What does NutriDetector check on a DGL label?
NutriDetector reviews supported DGL and licorice-root wording, the disclosed amount per listed serving, visible dosage-form or GutGard wording, recognized glycyrrhizin disclosure, serving context, blend transparency, and the surrounding formula. It keeps recognized DGL separate from ordinary licorice root and leaves hidden individual amounts visible as uncertainty.
Scientific references and safety sources
- Health Canada, Natural and Non-prescription Health Products Directorate. Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice, Oral. January 31, 2025. Health Canada monograph.
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Licorice Root: Usefulness and Safety. Updated April 2025. NCCIH.
- Raj JP, Saxena U, Belhekar MN, et al. Efficacy and Safety of GutGard in Managing Gastroesophageal Reflux-Related Symptoms: A Phase III, Single-Centre, Double-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Complementary Medicine Research. 2025;32(1):26-36. PubMed.
- Raveendra KR, Jayachandra, Srinivasa V, et al. An extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra (GutGard) alleviates symptoms of functional dyspepsia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2012;2012:216970. PubMed.
